Facebook Instagram RSS Twitter
Sign in
  • Login
  • Sailboat Reviews
    • Multihulls
    • New Sailboats
    • Sailboats 21-30ft
    • Sailboats 31-35ft
    • Sailboats 36-40ft
    • Sailboats Over 40ft
    • Sailboats Under 21feet
    • used_sailboats
  • Marine Electronics
    • Apps and Computer Programs
    • Autopilots
    • Communications
    • Fishfinders
    • Handheld Electronics
    • Plotters MFDS Rradar
    • Wind, Speed & Depth Instruments
  • Sails, Rigging & Deck Gear
    • Anchoring Mooring
    • Running Rigging
    • Sails Canvas
    • Standing Rigging
  • Systems & Propulsion
    • Diesel Engines
    • Electrical
    • Off Grid Energy
    • Outboards
    • Plumbing
  • Boat Maintenance
    • Cleaning Waxing
    • DIY Projects
    • Paints
    • Repair, Tools & Materials
    • Spare Parts
    • Tools & Gadgets
  • Belowdecks & Amenities
    • Cabin Comfort
    • Galley
    • Ventilation
  • Personal Gear & Apparel
    • Footwear Apparel
    • Foul Weather Gear
    • Optics
  • Mailport & PS Advisor
  • Inside Practical Sailor Blog
  • View Cart
Sign in
Welcome!Log into your account
Forgot your password?
Privacy Policy
Password recovery
Recover your password
Search
  • Activate My Web Access
  • My Account
  • Reset Password
  • Customer Service
  • Log in
Sign in
Welcome! Log into your account
Forgot your password? Get help
Privacy Policy
Password recovery
Recover your password
A password will be e-mailed to you.
Practical Sailor
  • About Us
  • Free Newsletter
  • Bookstore
  • YouTube
  • Join
  • Login
  • Sailboat Reviews
    • AllMultihullsNew SailboatsSailboats 21-30ftSailboats 31-35ftSailboats 36-40ftSailboats Over 40ftSailboats Under 21feetused_sailboats

      Irwin Citation 34 Used Boat Review

      Saint Blue, a Lagoon 380 offered by BVI Yacht Charters, is this author's preferred boat for a relaxing tropical getaway. (Photo/ Marc Robic)

      Lagoon 380 Used Boat Review

      Tartan 3700. Photo courtesy of Tartan Yachts.

      Tartan 3700 & 4100 Used Boat Review

      Hunter 30 Used Boat Review

  • Marine Electronics
    • AllApps and Computer ProgramsAutopilotsCommunicationsFishfindersHandheld ElectronicsPlotters MFDS RradarWind, Speed & Depth Instruments
      Savvy Navvy anchor alarm display.

      Navigation App Review: Savvy Navvy

      Lithium Batteries for Small Boats: Troubleshooting

      Blue Sea E Series Battery Switch. The author recommends retaining the manual combiner, first for its functionality as a high-capacity isolation switch but also for manual combining of the two systems in an emergency.

      Lithium Batteries for Small Boats: Install Guide

      DIY Electrical System Survey and Inspection

  • Sails, Rigging & Deck Gear
    • AllAnchoring MooringRunning RiggingSails CanvasStanding Rigging

      Bluewater Design: Weight and Dynamic Stability

      The Schaefer SnapFurl CF-500 furling system has a two-piece PVC luff foil, which snaps together over the forestay. The author discovered the plastic extrusion to be prone to twisting, particularly when reefing or furling the sail in high winds. (Photo/ Doug Henschen)

      Schaefer SnapFurl: Gear Graveyard

      Advice on Buying a Pre-Owned Anchor

      Mud Anchoring Wisdom

  • Systems & Propulsion
    • AllDiesel EnginesElectricalOff Grid EnergyOutboardsPlumbing

      Extra Anchor Lighting

      Rudder Mods for Low-speed Docking

      DIY Electrical System Survey and Inspection

      For the typical U.S. coastal sailor, who is filling with safe water on a smaller boat, PS recommends the Pentek CBC-5 filter.

      Tap Water thats Better than Bottled

  • Boat Maintenance
    • AllCleaning WaxingDIY ProjectsPaintsRepair, Tools & MaterialsSpare PartsTools & Gadgets
      Bottom scraper. Easy to make and so much easier to use. Used for barnacles on the bottom and taking mud off the anchor. (Photo/ Drew Frye)

      Six Best Homemade Boat Maintenance Tools

      Hot Knife. We put this purchase off for too long. Nice for fabric and rope, and vital for carpet and bungee cord, which are difficult to heat seal. Multiple layers dont slow it down. (Photo/ Drew Frye)

      Five Best Specialty Tools

      A professional cleaner prepares to dive on one of our former bottom paint test boats, a Cape Dory 28.

      Bottom Paint Care

      While Snappy Teak-Nu seemed to perform better at first, the longterm winner was Star-Brite.

      Battle of the Teak Cleaners — Snappy Teak-Nu vs. Star Brite

  • Belowdecks & Amenities
    • AllCabin ComfortGalleyVentilation
      16,000 BTU Citimarine AC unit installed to replace a Dometic unit. Dometic did not have a replacement available due to supply-chain issues as a result of the pandemic. (Photo/ Phil Decker)

      Where Credit Is Due: Citimarine Air Conditioner Customer Service

      Top Fire Blankets for the Offshore Sailor

      Hella Marine Euro150 LED

      Solid Choices for LED Cabin Lights

      Simple Lithium for Outboard-Powered Tenders, Daysailers, and Sport Boats

  • Personal Gear & Apparel
    • AllFootwear ApparelFoul Weather GearOptics
      Fujinon 14x40 Techno-Stabi. Photo courtesy of Fujifilm.

      Marine Binoculars Guide

      Five Best Cheap Clothing Options for Cold-Weather Sailing

      Custom-built cylinder storage racks make accessing cylinders easy. (Photo/ Eileen Council)

      How to Scuba from Your Boat

      You don't need to keep a full-size SCUBA tank onboard for underwater emergencies. Mini SCUBA tanks like this Spare Air don't take up much storage space, and offer sailors the ability to dive on an anchor or work on the prop longer than you'd be able to with snorkel alone.

      Compact Scuba Kits for Sailors

  • Mailport & PS Advisor
  • Inside Practical Sailor Blog
    • Bottom scraper. Easy to make and so much easier to use. Used for barnacles on the bottom and taking mud off the anchor. (Photo/ Drew Frye)

      Six Best Homemade Boat Maintenance Tools

      Hot Knife. We put this purchase off for too long. Nice for fabric and rope, and vital for carpet and bungee cord, which are difficult to heat seal. Multiple layers dont slow it down. (Photo/ Drew Frye)

      Five Best Specialty Tools

      While Snappy Teak-Nu seemed to perform better at first, the longterm winner was Star-Brite.

      Battle of the Teak Cleaners — Snappy Teak-Nu vs. Star Brite

      To prep items for selling online, make sure to clean them, take plenty of pictures and provide detailed descriptions, including specs. This pair of Barient #16 single-speed winches sold for $65.93 and netted the author $55.87. (Photo/ Doug Henschen)

      How to Sell Old Sailing Equipment

      The captain made a navigational miscalculation so this 2005 Sabre 386 rested on a shelf just outside Cameleon Harbour in British Columbia for the tide to return. As a result of this temporary grounding, seagrass entered and blocked a through-hull. Identifying details have been omitted at the request of the captain. (Photo/ Bert Vermeer)

      Plugged Through Hull Solution

  • View Cart
Home Full Issue PDF April 15, 1998 Full Issue PDF
  • Full Issue PDF
  • Subscriber Only

April 15, 1998 Full Issue PDF

Full Issue PDF
To continue reading this article or issue you must be a paid member. Sign in
JOIN NOW

Join Practical Sailor

Get full access to Practical-Sailor.com – more than 4,000 articles – for just $34.
Join today and save 42% off our full price.
Already a member?
Click Here to Sign In | Forgot your password? | Activate Web Access

LEAVE A REPLY Cancel reply

Log in to leave a comment

Latest Videos

Lagoon 55 - The Perfect Charter Boat for Your Caribbean Vacation video from Practical Sailor
Video

Lagoon 55 – The Perfect Charter Boat for Your Caribbean Vacation

May 12, 2025
Looking for the ultimate sailing vacation in the Caribbean? Step aboard the Lagoon 55, a modern catamaran that combines luxury, comfort, and performance—making it...
Bad Bottom Paint Slowing You Down? video from Practical Sailor

Bad Bottom Paint Slowing You Down?

May 10, 2025
Windelo is doing things differently – the Windelo 50 video from Practical Sailor

Windelo is doing things differently – the Windelo 50

May 5, 2025
5 Things you NEED TO KNOW about Boat Life - Spoondrifter video from Practical Sailor

5 Things you NEED TO KNOW about Boat Life – Spoondrifter

May 3, 2025

Latest Sailboat Review

Sailboat Reviews

Irwin Citation 34 Used Boat Review

May 14, 2025
The Irwin 34 is in many respects a typical Irwin boat. It was originally called the "Citation 34," which was meant to indicate that it was more of a plush cruiser than the race-oriented Irwins at the time, but more of a racer than the larger cruisers. According to the company, 305 Irwin 34s were built in the production run, from 1978 to 1985, a moderate but successful model for the era. Near the end of its production, the boat was advertised as the Irwin 34 rather than the Citation 34. There were no major changes in the boat from beginning to end, just the details and equipment that are typical of any long production run.

Latest Blog

Six Best Homemade Boat Maintenance Tools

Six Best Homemade Boat Maintenance Tools

Resources

  • Log In
  • View Cart
  • Bookstore
  • Issue Archive
  • Customer Service
  • About Us
  • Online Account Activation
ABOUT US
Practical Sailor takes the guesswork out of boat & gear buying with its bold, independent, product-test reports just for serious sailors.
FOLLOW US
Facebook Instagram RSS Twitter
  • About Us
  • Join
  • YouTube
  • Products
  • Privacy Policy
  • Do Not Sell My Personal Information
  • Customer Service
  • Online Account Activation
© Belvoir Media Group, LLC. All rights reserved.